Last week, I
presented the concept of "sticky places" or places that are able to
maintain their economic well-being throughout economic cycles. However,
there is debate about how much power local governments have over the ability to
manage economic outcomes in an increasingly globalized economy.
Since the 1970's,
globalization has mobilized capital and led to the decline of many industrial
cities. Some of these places have rebounded (e.g. Baltimore and
Pittsburgh) as a result of strategic planning and economic restructuring.
So what is the playbook for government led urban regeneration? Or
in other words, where do you apply the 'sticky tape'?
Susan Fainstein
explains how local governments vary greatly in their approaches to economic
intervention. While home rule allows U.S. cities a significant amount of
autonomy, federal policies and the fragmented nature of federalism usually
favor local policy that applies sticky tape to mobile corporations versus
building sticky community-based assets.
This analogy is useful for evaluating the prevailing economic development model. We have been applying sticky tape to something that is inherently slippery. If we want a more impactful, sustaining, and widespread return on our public investements, we should devote our resources toward developing communities assets--human capital, social capital, etc--to which they are more likely to stick.
This analogy is useful for evaluating the prevailing economic development model. We have been applying sticky tape to something that is inherently slippery. If we want a more impactful, sustaining, and widespread return on our public investements, we should devote our resources toward developing communities assets--human capital, social capital, etc--to which they are more likely to stick.
No comments:
Post a Comment